The City of Berne in Switzerland v. The Bank of England.

 

HIGH COURT OF CHANCERY

 

Original Printed Version (PDF)

 

Original Citation: (1804) 9 Ves Jun 347

English Reports Citation: 32 E.R. 636

 

Feb. 29th, 1804.

 

Republic of Peru v. Dreyfus, 1888, 38 Ch. D. 358.

 

 

The City of Berne in Switzerland v. The Bank of England.   Feb. 29th, 1804. [Republic of Peru v.  Dreyfus, 1888, 38 Oh. D. 358.]

A judicial Court cannot take notice of a Foreign Government, not acknowledged by the Government of the Country, in which that Court sits ; and the fact of acknowÁledgment is matter of public notoriety.

Mr. Romilly, for the Plaintiff, on behalf of himself and the other members of the Common Council Chamber of the city of Berne in Sioitzerland, and the [348] Burghers and Citizens of that city, moved, that the Governor and Company of the Bank of England and the South Sea Company may be restrained from permitting a transfer of, and the trustees from transferring, certain funds, standing in their names under a purchase by the old Government of Berne before the Revolution.

Mr. Piggott and Mr. Wooddeson, for the Bank of England, and Mr. Mansfield and Mr. Steele, for the Trustees, opposed the motion ; on the ground, that the existing Government of Switzerland, not being acknowledged by the Government of this Country, could not be noticed by the Court.

The Lord Chancellor would not make the Order ; observing, that he was much struck with the objection ; and it was extremely difficult to say, a judicial Court can take notice of a Government, never authorized by the Government of the Country, in which that Court sits ; and, whether the Foreign Government is recognised, or not, is matter of public notoriety. (Note : So the Court refused to act in a suit

9 VES. JUN. 349. OWEN V.  FODLKS 637

instituted by persons representing themselves as the Colombian Government; which was not recognized by the Government of this Country ; 1823, 4.)